Appropriating Heinlein

featured heinleinMy attention was brought to this essay this morning: Heinlein, Hugos and Hogwash by the ever informative SF Signal Link Post (their is a reason SF Signal has won two Hugos!).

In it, the author, John C. Wright – No Longer A SFWA Member – invokes the hallowed name of Robert A. Heinlein:

Robert Heinlein could not win a Hugo Award today.

If you are a fan of science fiction, you know how shocking that statement is. If you are not a science fiction fan, I salute you for having better things to do with your time than read stories about space princesses being rescued from bug-eyed monsters by stalwart and clean-limbed fighting men of Virginia; but please let me explain why this is shocking.

 

He was a gadfly. Heinlein’s two most famous novels are Starship Troopers and Stranger in a Strange Land. The first challenges the orthodoxy of the Left as much as the second does that of the Right. But in his day, few science fiction readers were offended by his or anyone’s ideas. Science fiction was proud to be a literature of the new and startling. A spirit of intellectual fearlessness was paramount.

Where to begin?  The fact that this essay was published in the Intercollegiate Review, a publication that self-identifies as: “The Intercollegiate Review is a print magazine and daily site for conservative students. You’ll hear from leading voices in the conservative movement, get activist tips from top student leaders, learn how to thrive in the face of the liberal campus culture, and more.” 

No. That’s beside the point.

The fact that author Wright’s entire essay happily denigrates the entire world of SF in a forum outside of the SF community?  No.  That’s beside the point as well.

Where to begin AND end is with Heinlein.  An author who has already said everything he is ever going to say, has done everything he is ever going to do because Robert Anson Heinlein sadly departed this world on May 8th, 1988.

RAH was the first living science fiction author I ever read.  An author who influenced me at an early age and an author who greatly shaped the face of science fiction from the moment his first story was published in Astounding Science Fiction August 1939 issue, his last novel published in 1987; an author who proved, by his deeds, that science fiction did not need to be restricted to the pulps, that scientifically accurate feature films could be successful and that authors of some prominence could use that prominence in positive ways, both inside and outside the science fiction community (blood drives, pay it forward).

A man who ought to be measured by the acts and accomplishments of his entire life and body of work, perhaps best summed up by his quote:

“What are the facts? Again and again and again – what are the facts? Shun wishful thinking, ignore divine revelation, forget what “the stars foretell,” avoid opinion, care not what the neighbors think, never mind the unguessable “verdict of history” – what are the facts, and to how many decimal places? You pilot always into an unknown future; facts are your single clue. Get the facts!”

These are not the words of a man who is pushing a political agenda of one stripe or another.  They are the words of a man who wants individuals to make up their own minds, come to their own conclusions, based on solid information rather than supposition, wishful thinking, political planks, the flavor of the day.

It’s been fashionable of late to present RAH as a misogynist, a fascist, a racist; to critically attack the man, based on his body of work because he was and remains so influential in the field and because his works addressed a wide variety of issues that are at the forefront of our community discourse these days.  And there is no doubt that some of the viewpoints and conclusions presented in his stories are in fact problematic in today’s context.

Those viewpoints are fictional. The map is not the territory.

Would Robert A. Heinlein win awards if he were alive today?  I have no doubt that he would.  If nothing else, reading Patterson’s two volume biography (volume 2 to be released in June by TOR) reveals a man who took a practical and realistic approach to life, didn’t cry over spilt milk, developed his theories based on the available facts and constantly adapted to the changing world around him.  Where he ran into conflict, he always seems to have conducted himself in what was considered a professional and gentlemanly fashion for his times.  (Which are not our times, I hasten to add.)

Reading his entire body of work, one can find common cause with just about any political viewpoint; one can find early iterations of positively presented non-white male and capable female characters; a positive view of the future (that acknowledges there are many problems to overcome) and a willingness to use his fiction as gedanken experiments.

I’ve no doubt that he had his feet of clay; some accounts reveal a man who could be nasty and biting at times, others a man of great generosity and understanding.

But he is dead and we can no longer ask him to explain himself, defend his viewpoints, justify his writings. Though I do suspect that if he could, he’d tell the lot of us to shut the hell up and get on with the business of living.  And I have no doubt that he would greatly resent being appropriated for any political plank, of any wing, that he’d not put forth himself.

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7 Comments

  1. Well, thinking of Heinlein as a strictly military-minded right winger, I was seriously snagged in the other direction when I read in one of Philip K. Dick’s introductions (Dick is my favorite author) that it was RAH who came to his aid with a new typewriter while Phil was in the hospital recovering from a drug overdose and psychic collapse. Heinlein and Dick were complete opposites, politically. But still…

    1. That impression of Heinlein is an incorrect one – he was many things during his lifetime; among other things that don’t jive with a “military-minded right winger” is his support and campaigning for Upton Sinclair….The thing that a lot of people seem to have forgotten these days is that many authors try on various “hats” in their writing, hats that do not reflect their own personal views. I do suppose it is a testament to RAH’s writing talent that the views expressed by his characters were so strong and forceful that many people assume that they are stand-ins for the author himself.

      It’s also incorrect to assume that just because someone is a “military-minded right winger” that they lack all compassion for their fellow human beings. (I’ve known plenty shave heads who professed strong right wing views who were nevertheless compassionate, caring, thoughtful and considerate individuals.)

      That’s another thing that’s gone wrong these days: characterizing individuals according to stereotypes based on their supposed political leanings. It’s untrue, inaccurate and greatly compromises our ability to communicate with one another in a meaningful way.

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